Mowing

Get the Right Height

When determining the height at which to mow your lawn, never scalp the grass. Grass needs to be long enough to absorb sunshine to be able to grow and develop (a process known as photosynthesis). The good rule of thumb is to never cut more than one-third of the leaf blade off during any single mowing. This may mean mowing more often, but the results will make the work worthwhile.

Keeping the Lawn Mower Blade Sharp

Keeping the mower blade sharp is another important rule that cannot be overlooked. A dull mower blade will shred or tear the grass blades, making them more prone to external stresses and pests. These wounds will not heal as quickly as they would from a sharp blade's clean crisp cut. It is best to sharpen a mower blade at least once a year, especially if the blade has been abused by hitting foreign objects like rocks & dirt. 

Always Change Directions

Always mowing in the same direction may also cause lawn problems. Mowing in the same direction will probally contribute to unnecessary soil compaction and wear, particularly in small areas. Mowing patterns should be changed at each mowing, using the face of a clock. Mow 12 to six (north to south) one day, nine to three (east to west) the next, and then diagonals, 10 to four and eight to two, if possible.

Recycling Nutrients

Another mowing practice that will improve a lawn includes leaving grass clippings on the lawn. One reason to do so is to avoid the endless chore of bagging. But the important reason is that the grass clippings return valuable nutrients to the soil, saving at least one fertilizer application per year. These clippings will not cause thatch, as they primarily consist of water.

Mower Basics

DO...

• Mow in sufficient daylight, when the grass is dry.

• Wear heavy-duty shoes with non-slip soles.

• Clear the area of objects that could be thrown by the blade, such as stones, sticks and toys.

• Look 3 to 4 feet (.9 to 1.2 meters) ahead of you while mowing.

• Keep an eye out for children, bystanders and pets.

• Mow across an incline with a walk-behind mower, up and down the incline with a riding mower.

DON'T...

• Don't leave a power mower unattended.

• Don't adjust mower height, clean grass chute or remove grass bag while engine is running.

• Don't attempt to lift or repair mower with engine running.

• Don't bypass the "engine safety shut-off" bail bar. It's there for your safety.

• Don't pull a walk-behind mower toward you.

• Don't mow an incline that's too steep for balance and control